The human body is a sophisticated and complicated machine that runs on hundreds and millions of small mechanisms each of which is bound to go awry. The body’s communication system is called the Nervous system of the body. This is the most important system that helps the communication between the spine, neurological disorder the brain, and the various body and muscle parts.
Keeping it healthy is one of the most important things and most doctors suggest getting regular checkups at one of the best neurology hospital in Bangalore if one encounters symptoms of a nervous or a neurological disorder. Early detection of symptoms and indications can help in a better prognosis and diagnosis of any disorder in the body and gives the patient a better chance of coping with the disorder.
Neurological Disorders and Their Diagnosis
Most people are unaware of what a neurological disorder is until they personally come across it. The body is made of millions of neurons that communicate with each other and help the body with one of the most important nervous functions – Stimulus and Response.
The Nervous system helps in identifying the various triggers and stimuli in the environment and helps with an appropriate response from the brain. Any disruption in the chain of events can be considered a disorder. Any harm or damage to the various parts of the nervous system can also be considered a Neurological disorder.
There are 2 major types of Nervous system in the body –
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The Central Nervous System
Which consists of the brain and the spinal cord which is the primary source of all electrical commands.
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The Peripheral Nervous System
Which consists of all the nerves that are connecting the various parts of the body with the central nervous system.
The nervous system itself consists of 3 parts – the brain which acts as the principal source of all commands, the spinal cord which helps in the electrical impulses and acts as the back bone of all nerves and the various nerves that connect all the body parts with the brain and the spinal cord.
When there is a disruption or damage to any of these components, a neurological disorder arises. The best way to stay ahead of any Neurological problems is to be aware of all the disorders and their symptoms and to get checked at one of the best neurology hospitals in Bangalore for the best treatment.
Types of Possible Neurological Disorders
There are many types of Neurological Disorders that can affect the body. Some of the most common disorders are mentioned below:
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Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease is a disorder caused by the death of brain cells. It usually starts off in older adults and can continue well into old age. It is a form of dementia causing memory loss, confusion, restlessness, etc.
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Brain Tumor
A brain tumor is an abnormal tissue growth in the brain which may spread to the other parts of the brain. This kind of disorder needs surgical removal in most cases.
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Strokes
Strokes cause blood flow restriction to the brain. It can cause sudden attacks in the body due to a lack of oxygen and blood to various parts of the brain causing fainting, impaired motor functions, loss of speech, etc.
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Spinal Cord Injury
Acute spinal cord injury is another major disorder that is a result of an accident or an injury that has rendered damage to the spine.
